Monday, 21st August 2006 14:15
UK's Defra says EU's Emissions Trading Scheme scheme to be expanded
LONDON (AFX) - The Department for the Environment, Food and Rural
Affairs said the EU's Emissions Trading Scheme in the UK will be
expanded to cover additional activities at 160 installations,
responsible for 9.5 mln tonnes of carbon dioxide not covered in the
current phase of the scheme, according to a statement released by the
Dept Trade & Industry.
The statement said today's publication of the National Allocation
Plan (NAP), which has to be approved by the European
Commission, details the quantity of carbon allowances to be allocated to individual installations.
On June 29 2006, the UK Government announced that the second phase of the ETS would deliver additional
savings of 8 mln tonnes of carbon each year.
The NAP also provides measures for the removal of installations, such as hospitals,
universities
and the smallest industrial emitters within the scheme, that are
responsible for relatively small amounts of emissions, but who face a
disproportionate burden in terms of compliance with the scheme.
Currently, around 10 pct of the installations in the first phase of the
EU ETS are responsible for only 0.1 pct, or around 1.25 MtCO2, of the
scheme's emissions. The Government has therefore decided to consider
more appropriate measures for incentivising emissions reductions for
these installations.
Environment and Climate Change Minister
Ian Pearson said: 'Our plans for the second phase of the emissions
trading scheme expands its coverage and will result in more carbon
emissions being monitored. We are focusing on the biggest carbon
emitters whilst removing those
businesses where the costs of the scheme outweigh the environmental benefits. Emissions trading is about providing
business with a cost effective way of reducing emissions.
'The emissions trading scheme provides business with the flexibility
and a choice as to how to tackle carbon emissions. Industries can make
a business decision whether to reduce emissions or to buy reductions
from elsewhere.'
Department of Trade and Industry Minister
Malcolm Wicks said: 'Today's announcement provides further certainty
for business as it sets the emissions allocations up until 2012. UK
business is playing its part in reducing carbon emissions and in
developing this plan we have taken
account
of competitiveness implications. We have sought to improve and simplify
the rules of the Scheme building on our experience of Phase I.'
Emissions trading sets a cap on carbon emissions from European
industries. Under the scheme, installations that emit less carbon than
their allocation are able to sell allowances on the newly established
carbon market to installations which need to buy
allowances to cover extra emissions. Putting a price on carbon creates an incentive for industry to
invest in low carbon technology.
The statement added the Government has been working with the European
Commission and other Member States to ensure a more level playing field
for the scheme in the second phase to ensure that Governments deal with
businesses in a harmonised way. The Government has also supported the
Commission in its efforts to enforce tough caps so that the scheme
provides the appropriate incentives for
investment in clean technology.
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